UAE Becomes the First Country to Deploy Drones for Crescent Moon Sighting

 

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has once again showcased its innovative approach by becoming the first country to use drone technology for crescent moon sighting to determine the beginning of Ramadan 2025. This groundbreaking move integrates advanced technology with the deeply rooted Islamic tradition of moon sighting, ensuring greater accuracy and efficiency in marking the holy month.


A Technological Leap in Moon Sighting


Traditionally, Islamic scholars and astronomers rely on manual observation of the crescent moon to determine the start of Ramadan. However, atmospheric conditions, weather, and human limitations sometimes lead to discrepancies. To overcome these challenges, the UAE has introduced drones equipped with high-resolution imaging and artificial intelligence (AI) to scan the skies more accurately than ever before.


These specially designed drones, developed in collaboration with the UAE Space Agency and the Islamic Affairs Authority, can fly at high altitudes, capturing precise images of the moon beyond the interference of city lights and environmental obstructions. The data collected is then analyzed using AI-powered software, which assists scholars in confirming the crescent moon’s visibility with unparalleled precision.


How the Drone Technology Works


Deployment at Strategic Locations – The drones are stationed at key locations across the UAE, including desert areas and high-altitude regions where atmospheric interference is minimal.


Advanced Imaging & AI Processing – Equipped with telescopic lenses and infrared technology, these drones can capture the moon's faintest visibility, transmitting real-time data to lunar observatories.


Cloud-Piercing Capability – Unlike traditional sighting methods, these drones can fly above clouds and pollution, eliminating visual obstructions.


Instant Data Transmission – The collected images and readings are instantly analyzed by astronomers, helping to confirm moon visibility without human error or delays.


UAE’s Leadership in Innovation


The introduction of drones for moon sighting reflects the UAE’s commitment to combining tradition with modern technology. In the past, the country has taken several steps to incorporate AI, space exploration, and digital advancements into its governance and religious practices. With this initiative, the UAE is setting a precedent for other Islamic nations to adopt similar technological solutions for accurate lunar observation.


Dr. Mohammed Al Kaabi, a leading astronomer in the UAE, stated, "This is a historic step in integrating science and faith. Our objective is to ensure that the Islamic calendar remains as precise as possible while maintaining the sanctity of traditional moon sighting practices."


Global Implications


The UAE’s move may encourage other countries, especially those with established space and drone technologies, to adopt similar systems. Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, and Indonesia, which also follow crescent moon observations to determine Islamic months, may consider deploying drone-assisted sighting methods in the near future.


By leveraging technology to preserve and enhance religious customs, the UAE has demonstrated how modern innovations can coexist with faith-based traditions. As Ramadan 2025 approaches, this initiative marks a new era in Islamic astronomical practices, ensuring that millions of Muslims worldwide can begin their fasting with greater certainty and unity.



The use of drones for crescent moon sighting is a revolutionary step in the field of lunar astronomy. By taking the lead in integrating technology with religious observance, the UAE is not only improving the accuracy of moon sighting but also setting an example for the rest of the Islamic world. As the holy month of Ramadan begins, this initiative reaffirms the UAE’s vision of progress while honoring its rich cultural and religious heritage.


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